The Complete Root Canal Guide

Learn why root canal treatment may be recommended, what happens during care, and how the tooth is restored afterward.

A patient comfortable and relaxed during gentle root canal therapy at Tomlinson Dental in Tampa

Why might a tooth need root canal treatment?

The pulp inside a tooth contains nerves and blood vessels. Inflammation or infection can develop after deep decay, cracks, or other damage. Root canal treatment removes affected pulp, cleans the canals, and seals them.

At Tomlinson Dental, we assess the cause of pain and whether the tooth can be restored. Symptoms alone cannot establish which tooth needs treatment or whether a root canal is the right option.

Sources: AAE: Root canal treatment

How does root canal treatment work?

Diagnose and numb

The assessment includes examination and appropriate imaging. Local anesthesia is used, and you can discuss anxiety or discomfort before treatment begins.

Clean and seal the canals

The pulp is removed through an opening in the tooth. The canals are cleaned, shaped, and filled. The number of visits depends on the tooth and treatment complexity.

Restore the tooth

A permanent restoration protects the treated tooth and restores function. A crown may be needed, especially for a back tooth; confirm this part of the plan and its timing.

Sources: AAE: Treatment explained

What affects root canal costs?

The tooth involved, canal complexity, and whether this is first treatment or retreatment affect the fee. A build-up or crown afterward may be separate.

Ask for the complete plan, including the final restoration, and whether any part of the treatment requires a referral.

Payment and dental benefits

We accept cash and cards. Third-party financing is available, subject to approval.

Although we are not contracted with any dental insurance company, we gladly help submit claims so your provider can reimburse you directly. Payment is due in full at the time of service; we do not provide insurance estimates.

Review insurance and payment options

Root canal treatment or extraction?

Keeping the tooth

Root canal treatment may allow a restorable tooth to remain in place. The condition of the remaining structure and its support affects the outlook.

Removing the tooth

Extraction may be appropriate when the tooth cannot be predictably restored. It also raises the question of whether and how to replace it, with additional treatment considerations.

We’ll explain what the examination shows, the outlook for keeping the tooth, and the treatment involved in each option.

Sources: AAE: Treatment explained

Recovery and when to contact us

Some tenderness can follow treatment. Follow the instructions for pain relief and avoid heavy chewing on the tooth until it has the recommended restoration.

Contact us about significant or worsening pain, swelling, an uneven bite, or a lost temporary restoration. Facial swelling or fever needs prompt assessment. Difficulty breathing or swallowing requires emergency medical care.

Sources: AAE: Treatment explained

Sources: NHS: Dental abscess

Root canal questions

Local anesthesia is used to keep you comfortable during treatment. Tell the team if you feel pain so it can be addressed. Tenderness afterward can occur and should be discussed if it is persistent or worsening.

Sources: AAE: Treatment explained

Antibiotics do not remove infected tissue from inside a tooth or restore the tooth. Your dentist will determine what dental treatment is needed and whether medication has a role.

Sources: AAE: Treatment explained

The final restoration protects the remaining tooth and helps prevent reinfection. The type depends on the tooth and how much structure remains; ask whether a crown or another restoration is planned.

Sources: AAE: Treatment explained

Yes. Persistent or new problems can require reassessment, retreatment, surgery, or extraction. Ask about the cause and the options rather than assuming the tooth must be removed.

Sources: AAE: Treatment explained

Arrange an Assessment for Tooth Pain

Call or book a visit so we can identify the problem and discuss treatment. Let us know about swelling or severe symptoms when you contact us.

3907 North Boulevard, Tampa, FL 33603

Find us in Tampa, FL

The exterior of Tomlinson Dental at 3907 North Boulevard, Tampa, FL
Monday: 8:00 am - 5:00 pm
Tuesday: 8:00 am - 5:00 pm
Wednesday: 9:00 am - 5:00 pm
Thursday: 8:00 am - 5:00 pm
Friday: By Appointment Only
Saturday: Closed
Sunday: Closed
Tomlinson Dental
3907 North Boulevard
Tampa, FL 33603
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Medically reviewed by Angella Tomlinson, DDS, PA